The wellness of blind and visually impaired young men on the basis of chosen spirometric parameters
Keywords:
spirometry, wellness, blindnessAbstract
Introduction: One of the major challenges of public health in the 21st century is the proper care of disabled people. Because of their disability they have definitely hindered existence. The disability often affects the increasing difficulties in everyday life and steadily deteriorates their wellness. The authors have investigated blind and visually impaired young men who, because of their disability, have limited mobility and capabilities of doing physical exercise. This can affect the worse work of respiratory and circulatory systems and finally lead to significant reduction in physical efficiency of the organism.
Materials and methods: The basic spirometric parameters were measured and the percentage fat content was determined in the group of young men from Braille’s Center in Bydgoszcz. The obtained results were correlated with the degree of visual impairment determined according to Snellen’s table. The spirometric parameters were compared with the results obtained by healthy men of the same age.
Results and conclusions: The values of spirometric parameters of men from Braille’s Center are independent on degree of visual impairment. All measured parameters in the healthy group are higher than in disable one. There is not observed increasing of parameters with age in the second group. It can be achieved by more intensive physical activity of blind and visually impaired young men conducted under the supervision of a doctor.
Downloads
References
Drygas W., Skiba A., Bielecki W., Puska P. Ocena aktywności fizycznej mieszkańców sześciu krajów europejskich. Projekt „Bridging East-West Health Gap.” Med Sportiva,2001, 5 (suppl. 2):119-128.
Pujszo R., Wydolność fizyczna studentek I roku Akademii Bydgoskiej – rok akademicki 2002/03. Kultur Fizyczna nr. 7/8 2004.
Bytniewski M. Changes in physical activity of the students of Biała Podlaska colleges in the last decade. In: Physical activity in disease prevention and health promotion. Biała Podlaska 2010, p 23-34.
Przybylski G., Pujszo R., Pyskir M., Pyskir J., Bannach M. Spirometry as one of wellness indicators female students of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz. In: Enviroment and wellness in different phases of life. Red. W.Tuszyńska-Bogucka Lublin, NeuroCentrum, 2010 s. 211-237.
Walla G., Chorąży M., Saulicz E., Żmudzka-Wilczek E., Musialik G., Wpływ wyczynowego uprawiania sportu na zachowanie się niektórych parametrów spirometrycznych; Ann. Acad. Med. Siles. 2000: 44/45 s.83-90
Przybylski G., Pujszo R., Pyskir M., Pyskir J., Bannach M. Male recreational judo training as a factor improving physical wellness based on particular indicators. In: Physical activity in disease prevention and health promotion. Biała Podlaska 2010, p.61-70
Mucha R., Pasek J., Sieroń A., Wpływ ćwiczeń oddechowych na wskaźniki spirometryczne u pacjentów we wczesnym okresie po wybranych zabiegach kardiochirurgicznych, Balneologia Polska 2/ 2007
Krzak J. Chołuj K., Chmiel J., Łukaszewicz D. Beneficial effect of sport on hadicapped people on the example of blind and visually impaired. In: Disability in society and medicine, Biała Podlaska 2010, p. 75-84.
Degens P, Merget R. Reference values for spirometry of the European Coal and Steel Community: time for change. Eur Respir J. 2008 Mar; 31(3):687-8
Quanjer PH, et al. Lung volumes and forced ventilatory flows. Report Working Party Standardization of Lung Function Tests, European Community for Steel and Coal. Official Statement of the European Respiratory Society. Eur Respir J 1993;6: Suppl. 16, 5–40
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2011 Medical Journal of the Rzeszow University and the National Medicines Institute, Warsaw

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Our open access policy is in accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) definition: this means that articles have free availability on the public Internet, permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without financial, legal, or technical barriers other than those inseparable from having access to the Internet itself.
All articles are published with free open access under the CC-BY Creative Commons attribution license (the current version is CC-BY, version 4.0). If you submit your paper for publication by the Eur J Clin Exp Med, you agree to have the CC-BY license applied to your work. Under this Open Access license, you, as the author, agree that anyone may download and read the paper for free. In addition, the article may be reused and quoted provided that the original published version is cited. This facilitates freedom in re-use and also ensures that Eur J Clin Exp Med content can be mined without barriers for the research needs.




