Urolithiasis due to renal dystopia and vascular anomalies

Authors

  • Anna Pliszka Student’s Anatomical Scientific Club, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Rzeszow, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3548-5362
  • Michał Kłos Municipal Hospital in Siemianowice Slaskie, Siemianowice Slaskie, Poland
  • Klaudia Możdżeń Student’s Anatomical Scientific Club, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Rzeszow, Poland
  • Krzysztof Balawender Department of Urology and Urological Oncology, Municipal Hospital in Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland; Department of Morphological Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszow University, Rzeszow, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-1927

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2021.1.13

Keywords:

renal anomalies, urolithiasis, vascular anomalies

Abstract

Introduction. Variations in the urogenital vascular anomalies in the abdomen are common. However, they warrant attention due to their importance in operative, diagnostic, and endovascular procedures.

Aim. The aim of this article is to show an example of a patient with rare kidney and vessels anomalies. We want to prove that those anomalies contributed to development of urolithiasis in this case.

Description of the case. During dissection of abdomen in a female cadaver, unique vascular anomalies and a position disorder of both kidneys were observed.

Conclusion. Vessel abnormalities were congenital and appeared simultaneously with renal dystopia. Both anomalies could contribute to stone formation and nephritis. Understanding of the urogenital anatomical variations and their relations to adjacent structures is significant during surgical and radiological procedures.

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Published

2021-03-30

How to Cite

Pliszka, A., Kłos, M., Możdżeń, K., & Balawender, K. (2021). Urolithiasis due to renal dystopia and vascular anomalies. European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 19(1), 89–92. https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2021.1.13

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