Challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic for children and their families during home quarantine in Turkey

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2023.4.5

Keywords:

child, COVID-19, family health, nursing, pandemics, quarantine

Abstract

Introduction and aim. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant changes in human life. As a result of these changes, it is important to determine the effects on the child and family life. This study was conducted to determine the challenges experienced by children and their families while home quarantine in the pandemic.

Material and methods. The study was conducted with parents who had children aged 6-18, use social media, and willing to participate in the study. A total of 450 parents participated in the study. Online survey was used.

Results. It was determined that some of parental daily activities decreased (doing sports, communicating with friends, engaging in hobbies) and some of them increased (personal hygiene, internet, and playing games with their children). The decreased daily activities of children (doing sports and communicating with friends) and increased activities (eating, personal hygiene, internet, and social media use, playing with toys and technological devices) were detected. There was an increase in some of the family activities (watching movies, playing games, and studying).

Conclusion. It was determined that the home quarantine in the pandemic led to some negative changes in the daily living habits, lifestyles, and feelings of the family.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Gassman-Pines A, Ananat EO, Fitz-Henley J 2nd. COVID-19 and Parent-Child Psychological Well-being. Pediatrics. 2020;146(4):e2020007294. doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-007294

Saltürk A, Güngör C. Community feeling in students during COVID-19: An investigation on online distance learning. Journal of the Human and Social Science Researches. 2020;9(5):4204-4221.

Van Lancker W, Parolin Z. COVID-19, school closures, and child poverty: a social crisis in the making. Lancet Public Health. 2020;5(5):e243-e244. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30084-0

Bradbury-Jones C, Isham L. The pandemic paradox: The consequences of COVID-19 on domestic violence Editorial. J Clin Nurs. 2020;29(13-14):2047-2049. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15296

Bayham J, Fenichel EP. Impact of school closures for COVID-19 on the US health-care workforce and net mortality: A modelling study. Lancet Public Health. 2020;5(5):e271-278. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30082-7

Cluver L, Lachman JM, Sherr L, et al. Parenting in a time of COVID-19. The Lancet. 2020;395:e64. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30736-4

Child Welfare Information Gateway. Child Maltreatment 2019: Summary of keyfindings (Internet). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Children's Bureau. April 2021. Available from: https://www.childwelfare.gov/pubPDFs/canstats.pdf. Accessed September 25, 2021.

Campbell AM. An increasing risk of family violence during the Covid-19 pandemic: Strengthening community collaborations to save lives. Forensic Science International:Reports. 2020;2:100089.

Jiao WY, Wang LN, Liu J, et al. Behavioral and emotional disorders in children during the COVID-19 epidemic. J Pediatr. 2020;221:264-266. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.03.013

Liu JJ, Bao Y, Huang X, et al. Mental health considerations for children quarantined because of COVID-19. Lancet. 2020;4:347-349. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30096-1

Wang G, Zhang Y, Zhao J, et al. Mitigate the effects of home confinement on children during the COVID-19 outbreak. Lancet. 2020;395(10228):945-947. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30547-X

Stavridou A, Kapsali E, Panagouli E, et al. Obesity in children and adolescents during COVID-19 pandemic. Children (Basel). 2021;8(2):135. doi: 10.3390/children8020135

Brodin P. Why is COVID-19 so mild in children? ACTA Paediatr. 2020;109:1082-1083. doi: 10.1111/apa.15271

WHO. Q&A: Violence against women during COVID-19. World Health Organisation 15 April 2020. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/question-and-answers-hub/q-a-detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-violence-against-women. Accessed February 2, 2021.

Shanafelt T, Ripp J, Trockel M. Understanding and addressing sources of anxiety among health care professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA. 2020;323(21):2133-2134. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.5893

Gumusgul O, Aydoğan R. Recreational games to be played at free time period staying home due to novel coronavirus-COVID 19. Journal of Sports Education. 2020;4(1):107-114.

Teixeira MT, Vitorino RS, da Silva JH, et al. Eating habits of children and adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic: The impact of social isolation. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2021;34(4):670-678. doi: 10.1111/jhn.12901

Rundle AG, Park Y, Herbstman JB, et al. COVID-19–related school closings and risk of weight gain among children. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2020;28(6):1008-1009. doi: 10.1002/oby.22813

Walger P, Heininger U, Knuf M, et al. Children and adolescents in the COVID-19 pandemic: Schools and daycare centers are to be opened again without restrictions. The protection of teachers, educators, carers and parents and the general hygiene rules do not conflict with this. GMS Hyg Infect Control. 2020;15:Doc11. doi: 10.3205/dgkh000346

Altun Y. Anxiety and hygiene behaviours during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Continuing Medical Education. 2020;29(5):312-317.

Koletzko B, Holzapfel C, Schneider U, et al. Lifestyle and body weight consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in children: Increasing disparity. Ann Nutr Metab. 2021;77(1):1-3. doi: 10.1159/000514186

Liu Z, Tang H, Jin Q, et al. Sleep of preschoolers during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. J Sleep Res. 2020;30(1):e13142. doi: 10.1111/jsr.13142

Ellis WE, Dumas TM, Forbes LM. Physically isolated but socially connected: Psychological adjustment and stress among adolescents during the initial COVID-19 crisis. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science. 2020;52(3):177-187. doi: 10.1037/cbs0000215

Yayan EH, Zengin M. Therapeutic play in child clinics. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences. 2018;7(1):226-233.

Başaran M, Aksoy AB. Parents' views on the family lives in the corona-virus (COVID-19) outbreak process. Journal of International Social Research. 2020;13(71):668-678. doi: 10.17719/jisr.10589

Mart M, Kesicioğlu OS. Parents’ opinion to play at home during COVID-19 pandemic. Turkish Studies. 2020;15(4):945-958. doi: 10.7827/TurkishStudies

Szabo TG, Richling S, Embry DD, Biglan A, Wilson KG. From helpless to hero: Promoting values-based behavior and positive family interaction in the midst of COVID-19. Behav Anal Pract. 2020;13(3):568-576. doi: 10.1007/s40617-020-00431-0

Islam MS, Sujan MSH, Tasnim R, et al. Problematic internet use among young and adult population in Bangladesh: Correlates with lifestyle and online activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Addict Behav Rep. 2020;12:100311. doi: 10.1016/j.abrep.2020.100311

Sun Y, Li Y, Bao Y, et al. Brief report: Increased addictive internet and substance use behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Am J Addict. 2020;29(4):268-270. doi: 10.1111/ajad.13066

Lippke S, Fischer MA, Ratz T. Physical activity, loneliness, and meaning of friendship in young individuals – A mixed-methods investigation prior to and during the COVID-19 pandemic with three cross-sectional studies. Front Psychol. 2021;12(146):617267. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.617267

Groarke JM, Berry E, Graham-Wisener L, et al. Loneliness in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic: Cross-sectional results from the COVID-19 psychological wellbeing study. PLOS ONE. 2020;15(9):e0239698. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239698

Xie X, Xue Q, Zhou Y, et al. Mental health status among children in home confinement during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 outbreak in Hubei province, China. JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(9):898-900. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.1619

Patrick SW, Henkhaus LE, Zickafoose JS, et al. Well-being of parents and children during the COVID-19 pandemic: A national survey. Pediatrics. 2020;146(4):16824. doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-016824

Downloads

Published

2023-12-30

How to Cite

Aydın, B., Çalbayram, N. Çakırer, & Altundağ, S. (2023). Challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic for children and their families during home quarantine in Turkey. European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 21(4), 716–722. https://doi.org/10.15584/ejcem.2023.4.5

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL PAPERS