Body posture of children aged 7–9
Keywords:
school age, body posture, photogrammetric methodAbstract
Background: Human body posture is variable and also influenced by a number of factors. The aim of the study was to evaluate changes in body posture based on parameters describing body posture among children aged 7–9.
Material and methods: The studies were conducted in the year 2009 in selected primary schools in Podkarpackie and Silesia Province. The total of 563 pupils aged 7-9 were examined. The subjects’ body posture was measured by means of photogrammetric method using the Moiré phenomenon; 20 parameters describing body posture were taken into consideration.
Results: The results of this study revealed some tendencies in shaping physiological curvatures of spine. Parameters describing body posture change with age.
Conclusions: The results of the analysis can be used for further observations of the development of body posture. In evaluation of body posture it is necessary to take into account the age of the examined children.
Downloads
References
Nowotny J.: Neurofizjologiczne aspekty kształtowania postawy ciała. Spondylatria 1990, 2: 35-37.
Minguez M., Buendia M., Cibrian R., Salvador R., Laguia M., Martin A., Gomar F.: Quantifier variables of the back surface deformity obtained with a noninvastive structured light method: evaluation of their usefulness in idiopathic scoliosis diagnosis. Eur Spine J 2007, 16: 73-82.
Zubairi J.A.: Applications of computer-aided rasterography in spinal deformity detection. Image and Vision Computing 2002, 20: 319-324.
Oxborrow N.J.: Assessing the child with scoliosis: the role of surface topography. Arch Dis Child 2000; 83: 453-455.
Pazos V., Cheriet F., Song L., Labelle H., Dansereau J.: Accuracy assessment of human trunk surface 3D reconstructions from an optical digitizing system. Med Biol Engon Comp 2005, 43: 11-15.
Świerc A.: Komputerowa Diagnostyka Wad Postawy - Instrukcja obsługi. CQ Elektronik System, Czernica Wrocławska, 2003.
Barczyk K., Skolimowski T., Hawrylak A.: Kształtowanie się asymetrii tułowia u dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym, Fizjoterapia Polska 2004, 4 (3): 203-208.
Lichota M.: Changes in the anterior-posterior spinal curvatures i children aged 6-7 years. Physical Education and Sport 2008, 52(1): 17-20.
Burdukiewicz A., Chromik K.: Charakterystyka kątów nachylenia odcinków kręgosłupa dzieci i młodzieży w wieku 6-14 lat. [W:] Uwarunkowania rozwoju dzieci i młodzieży wiejskiej T1. Red. Sawczuk J. ZWWF Biała Podlaska 2006, 241-250.
Górniak K., Lichota M.: Kształt przednio-tylnych krzywizn kręgosłupa u dzieci wiejskich o zróżnicowanym poziomie wskaźnika Rohrera. [W:] Uwarunkowania rozwoju dzieci i młodzieży wiejskiej T1. Red. Sawczuk J. ZWWF Biała Podlaska, 2005, 292-303.
Olszewska E., Trzcińska D.: Postawa ciała dzieci i młodzieży w różnych okresach rozwojowych. [W:] Korektywa i Kompensacja Zaburzeń w Rozwoju Fizycznym Dzieci i Młodzieży. ZWWF Biała Podlaska 2005, 2: 66-75.
Zeyland-Malawka E.: Wyniki pomiarów krzywizn kręgosłupa jako układ odniesienia w badaniu postawy ciała. Fizjoterapia 2003, 11(3): 5-12.
Xiong B., Sevastik J., Hedlund R., Sevastik B.: Sagittal configuration of the spine and growth of the posterior elements in early scoliosis. J Orthop Res 1998, 12: 113-118.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2011 Medical Journal of the Rzeszow University and the National Medicines Institute, Warsaw

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Our open access policy is in accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) definition: this means that articles have free availability on the public Internet, permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without financial, legal, or technical barriers other than those inseparable from having access to the Internet itself.
All articles are published with free open access under the CC-BY Creative Commons attribution license (the current version is CC-BY, version 4.0). If you submit your paper for publication by the Eur J Clin Exp Med, you agree to have the CC-BY license applied to your work. Under this Open Access license, you, as the author, agree that anyone may download and read the paper for free. In addition, the article may be reused and quoted provided that the original published version is cited. This facilitates freedom in re-use and also ensures that Eur J Clin Exp Med content can be mined without barriers for the research needs.




