Estimation of selected somatic attributes and parameters defined bone tissues saturation and their con- nection with age of female and male with advanced osteopenia
Keywords:
densytometry, bone mineral density, T-score index, Young Adoult index, BMI indexAbstract
The osteopenia is a civilization illnes, which touches women in postmenopausal, women and men in a geriatric age. It’s main definition, given by WHO organization, says that in case of osteopenia, bone mineral density measured in any part of a human skeleton, locates in a range of -1 to -2,5 of a standard deviation according to the peak bone density amongst young and healthy adults. The purpouse of this reaserch was to describe and compare choosen morphological attributes which shows state of a bone tissue saturation. Moreover the reaserch was supposed to demonstrate relationship between age and choosen morphological attributes in men and women in advanced state of osteopenia. The obteined results shows a slighlty higher values of a arithemtic means of the choosen morphological attributes more in men then women. There was an exception in which BMI index showed in- 134 verted proportions. Furthermore it was noticed that lower arithmetic mean values, of choosen attributes of a bone tissue saturation state, are more in men then women. The revelant statistic values occured in BMD index. There was demonstrated regular occurence between age, T-score and Young Adult indexes, which leads to the conclusion that according to the age, saturation of a bone tissue lowers during the process of osteopenia. Therefore it can reduce the susceptibility of a bone to mechanical injuries.
Downloads
References
Pawlikowski M., Niedźwiedzki T., Mineralogia kości, PAN–Oddział Kraków 2002, 15, 121.
Kanis J.A., Melton J., Christiansen C., Johnston C.C., Khaltaew N., The diagnosis of osteoporosis. J. Bone Minner. Res. 1994, 9, 1137.
Smith R., Harrison J., Cooper C., Osteoporoza, Medycyna Praktyczna 2000, 30.
Kamiński A., Dziedzic-Gocławska A., Wanyra H., Osteopenia i osteoporoza–czynniki ryzyka, rozpoznawanie, zapobieganie i leczenie, Czasopismo Stomatologiczne 2001, 56, 1, 31.
Korkosz M., Postępowanie w przypadku osteoporozy u kobiet po menopauzie, Medycyna Praktyczna–Ginekologia i Położnictwo 2002, 4, 7.
Marcinkowska-Suchowierska E., Czynniki ryzyka osteoporozy, Magazyn Medyczny 2002, 1, 30.
Basdevand A., Le Barzic M., Guy-Grand B., Otyłość, Medycyna Praktyczna. Kraków 1996, 6.
Cooper C., Melton L.J., Epidemiology of osteoporosis, Trends Endocrinol. Metab.1992, 3, 224.
Opala T., Olejniczak T., Rabiega D., Profilaktyka osteoporozy w okresie okołomenopauzalnym, Magazyn Medyczny 2002, 1, 47.
Miller P.D., Kliniczna przydatność i interpretacja wyników densytometrii kości. Rozpoznanie osteoporozy 1995, III, 131.
Chlebna-Sokół D., Osteoporoza samoistna i osteopenia u dzieci i młodzieży. Postępy Nauk Medycznych 2000, 2, 1.
Cooper C., Eastell R., Bone gain and loss in postmenopausal women. Br. Med. J. 1993, 306.
Lorenc R.S., Metabolizm wapnia w układzie kostnym, Polski Tygodnik Lekarski 1995, 44, 47.
Lorenc R.S., Pediatryczne aspekty osteoporozy, Pediatria Polska 1996, 71, 2, 83.
Brzóska M.M., Moniuszko-Jakoniuk I., Niedobór wapnia jako jeden z czynników ryzyka osteoporozy, Medycyna Doświadczalna 1997, 51, 55.
Chlebna-Sokół D., Rusińska A., Szkudlarek I., Szkudlarek E., Osteopenia w wieku rozwojowym–obniżenie mineralizacji kośćca czy zaburzenie ogólnoustrojowe, Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski 2000, 8, 49, 465.
Katzman D.K., Clinical and antropometric correlates of bone mineral aquision in healthy adelescent girls, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology Metabolism 1991, 73, 6, 1332.
Konstantynowicz I., Ocena dynamiki przyrostu masy kostnej w okresie pokwitania. Przegląd Pediatryczny 1997, I, 32-35.
Lorenc R.S., Ocena mineralizacji kośćca u dzieci warszawskich, Medycyna 2000, 35, 26.
Sieradzki I., Osteopenia cukrzycowa, Problemy Lekarskie 2001, 41, 293.
Nowak N.A., Bandurski I.E., Daniluk S., Jezienicka E.Z., Dobreńko A., Wpływ spożycia i suplementacji wapniem na masę kostną. Miejsce wapnia w leczeniu osteoporozy, Magazyn Medyczny 2002, 1, 42.
Kopeć M., Kucharz E.I., Rola raloksyfenu w profilaktyce i leczeniu osteoporozy pomenopauzalnej, Magazyn Medyczny 2002, 1, 4.
Dawson-Hughes B., The role of calcium in the treatment of osteoporosis, Osteoporosis 1996, 1159.
Chapuy M. C., Arlott M. E., Duboeuf F., Witamin D3 and calcium to prevent hip fractures in elderly women, N. Engel. J. Med. 1992, 82.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2006 Medical Journal of the Rzeszow University
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Our open access policy is in accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) definition: this means that articles have free availability on the public Internet, permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without financial, legal, or technical barriers other than those inseparable from having access to the Internet itself.
All articles are published with free open access under the CC-BY Creative Commons attribution license (the current version is CC-BY, version 4.0). If you submit your paper for publication by the Eur J Clin Exp Med, you agree to have the CC-BY license applied to your work. Under this Open Access license, you, as the author, agree that anyone may download and read the paper for free. In addition, the article may be reused and quoted provided that the original published version is cited. This facilitates freedom in re-use and also ensures that Eur J Clin Exp Med content can be mined without barriers for the research needs.
