Bibracte – the modern history of the Celtic oppidum

Abstract

Bibracte-Centre archéologique Européen is a complex comprising of an archaeological site, Research Centre and Museum, located in the Morvan Regional Park (France). Location of the complex is determined by the fortified Celtic settlement, identified with oppidum Bibracte, located on Mont Beuvray. The inauguration of Bibracte-Centre archéologique européen took place in 1995. The Research Centre ensures a high level of field work on the oppidum, is responsible for the storage of artifacts and creates space for archaeological research. Bibracte is a place of scientific meetings and cooperation for European researchers. Over the years, archaeologists from Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, Spain, Germany, Poland, Switzerland, Hungary, Great Britain, Italy, and the United States have worked there. Bibracte-centre archéologique européen is also prepared for cooperation with university institutions. Excavations carried out on Bibracte constitute a convenient opportunity to organise field practice for students of archaeology. Open internships are a complement of summer excavations. The educational packet dedicated to children is also noteworthy. During the summer season, there are two-week excavation camps for teens. Young people, under the tutelage of the qualified archaeologists, lead archaeological research on the site. The Museum of Celtic Civilization is aimed at the dissemination and popularisation of the knowledge of the oppidum. The exhibition, renovated during the years 2011-2013, is divided into two parts. The first one shows the Celtic culture in Europe with the presentation of methods used by archaeologists, while the second is focused on the oppidum Bibracte.