The obligation to ensure safe and hygienic conditions for health services in the context of patients’ inappropriate sexual behavior

Abstract

In recent years, the role of physiotherapists in healthcare has grown, which has highlighted the issue of inappropriate sexual behavior by patients toward them. The article analyzes how current legal regulations can assist employers in preventing such behavior and improving the safety of physiotherapists. Due to the limited number of studies on the issue of inappropriate sexual behavior by patients toward physiotherapists and in order to bring attention to the problem, the article presents research findings that indicate the prevalence of this issue, not only in physiotherapy but also across various medical specialties. It highlights the need for the implementation of formal protocols, training, and psychological support for healthcare workers. The article emphasizes the importance of integrating knowledge about inappropriate patient sexual behavior (IPSB) into occupational health and safety training and risk assessment procedures, calling for further research and the development of protective policies to better safeguard healthcare workers against inappropriate patient behavior. The article proposes changes to the legal regulations regarding inappropriate sexual behavior of patients.